Do I prefer to handle the details myself, or would I rather trust a professional? We will happily answer your questions and help you understand the benefits of working with our national, full-service adoption agency.
In the meantime, here is a brief rundown of the advantages and disadvantages of private independent adoption. Remember: To learn more about our agency-assisted adoption program, please contact American Adoptions at any time. Disclaimer Information available through these links is the sole property of the companies and organizations listed therein.
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Adoption vs. What is Open Adoption? She has seven days to revoke her consent, once signed. To begin the private adoption process, contact us now. State law dictates whether an individual social worker, a private licensed child placing agency, or a public social service agency may perform the home study. The process is designed to evaluate the adoptive parents to assure that there is nothing in their homes or backgrounds which would be contrary to the best interests of the child.
It is an independent investigation to verify your suitability as adoptive parents. It includes criminal and child abuse clearances and is valid for one year and can be updated annually. Waiting periods are dependent upon a host of controllable and non-controllable factors. Generally, the average waiting period to find a woman who is expecting a child and wanting to make an adoption plan is 12 — 36 months.
Whether you are single or married; or gay; a step-parent, a surrogate or intended parent or a child of adoption, it is my mission to serve as your advocate. With a dedication to the ethical and sensitive nature of each situation, I will help you understand the laws within Maryland or Washington, DC for adoption or surrogacy, and pledge to be your partner throughout the journey. Search form Search. Independent Adoption. Here are the key differences between the two: Independent adoptions allow prospective birth and adoptive parents to find each other independently anywhere in the country.
If the adoptive parents and birth parents live in different states, your lawyer should understand the Interstate Compact for the Placement of Children, a uniform law that sets procedures for the transfer of children from one state to another.
Finally, a good lawyer will put your interests first. Some states require birth parents to have separate counsel, but even if your state does not, you should have a legal representative who works for you alone. This is also ethical legal practice. In this country at least as many newborns are placed each year through independent adoption as through agency adoption.
While it is difficult to say why birth parents might prefer independent adoption, they do report some reasons consistently, including: a perception that agencies are bureaucratic; a desire to play an active role in selection of the adoptive parents; and a desire for the child to go directly into the physical custody of the adoptive parents rather than into temporary foster care.
From the adoptive parents' perspective, the advantages of independent adoption extend beyond the ability to play an active role in the selection of specific parents. Other benefits include the possibility of avoiding the long waiting periods that may occur with agency adoptions and the ability to adopt even without meeting the sometimes arbitrary standards that may be imposed by agencies. The "openness" that is characteristic of independent adoption may offer psychological benefits to the birth parents, the adoptive parents, and adopted children.
In some states that permit independent adoption, birth and adoptive parents must have one or more face-to-face meetings. All of the services that are traditionally provided to the parties in an agency adoption can also be provided in an independent adoption. For example, medical and social histories are obtained not only by the adoptive parents themselves, but also by the attorney representing the birth parents.
The histories are then preserved by the adoptive parents and their attorney. Psychological counseling is also available to the birth and adoptive parents and is generally recommended by the attorneys handling independent adoptions. Homestudies are required in all states. Your attorney can refer you to qualified homestudy providers and counselors experienced in adoption issues. In independent adoptions, it is common for the adoptive parents to be present at the hospital, even at the time of birth.
Many couples who have adopted infants independently found it was the right solution for them. It may be the solution for you; however, it is not for everyone. Some adoptive parents who have adopted independently say later that it might have been nice to have had the emotional support and thoughtful preparation for adoption that an adoption agency provides.
Most parents want to be well prepared to help their children deal with adoption issues they will face at different points in their lives. Some parents seek support before and after adopting independently by joining adoptive parent support groups. Attorneys must adhere to the standards of the Bar Association, and some attorneys who specialize in adoption are members of the American Academy of Adoption Attorneys, a professional membership organization with standards of ethical practice.
The facilitators charge families for their services and allow the birth parents and the adoptive family to make the rest of the placement arrangements. Adoptive placements by facilitators offer the least amount of supervision and oversight. This doesn't mean that facilitators are not ethical professionals with good standards of practice! It simply means there are few or no oversight mechanisms in place at this time. Independent Adoption. The Adoption Process: Agency vs.
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